{"id":16554,"date":"2018-04-30T20:00:16","date_gmt":"2018-04-30T18:00:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/?p=16554"},"modified":"2025-01-28T16:22:40","modified_gmt":"2025-01-28T15:22:40","slug":"un-monde-qui-se-transforme-en-cyborgs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/un-monde-qui-se-transforme-en-cyborgs\/","title":{"rendered":"Un monde qui se transforme en cyborgs"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"1665f18d14f35dd9e7566e1a8ac9a3e9\" data-index=\"1\" style=\"float: none; margin:10px 0 10px 0; text-align:center;\">\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js\"><\/script>\r\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\"\r\n     data-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"fluid\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-2860849627502538\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"3019501113\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script>\n<\/div>\n<p>Un g\u00e9ant am\u00e9ricain d\u00e9veloppe des abeilles robotis\u00e9es pour polliniser les cultures. L\u2019information a de quoi surprendre ! On se croirait dans un \u00e9pisode de Black Mirror et pourtant cette fois, la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 a bien d\u00e9pass\u00e9 la fiction. L\u2019entreprise am\u00e9ricaine Walmart, sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9e dans la grande distribution, a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de frapper un grand coup en d\u00e9posant un brevet de \u00ab drones de pollinisation \u00bb. \u00c9claircissements.<\/p>\n<p>Le constat est simple et effrayant : sans insecte pollinisateur, l\u2019avenir des cultures s\u2019obscurcit. Les abeilles jouent un r\u00f4le tr\u00e8s important dans la pollinisation. Selon l\u2019INRA, elles contribuent \u00e0 la pollinisation de plus de 80% des esp\u00e8ces de plantes \u00e0 fleurs.<\/p>\n<p>Sans les abeilles, notre \u00e9quilibre alimentaire serait donc compl\u00e8tement boulevers\u00e9. Depuis plusieurs d\u00e9cennies, l\u2019utilisation de produits pesticides et le recours \u00e0 l\u2019agriculture intensive ont contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 d\u00e9cimer un grand nombre d\u2019entre elles : il faut \u00e0 tout prix inverser cette tendance.<\/p>\n<p>QUEL EST CE BREVET D\u00c9POS\u00c9 PAR WALMART ?<br \/>\nLa soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Walmart, a, en effet, d\u00e9pos\u00e9 en 2016 un brevet pour mettre au point des abeilles robotis\u00e9es, a-t-on appris ce mois-ci. C\u2019est en tous cas ce qu\u2019a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 le m\u00e9dia Business Insinder. Les drones abeilles seront \u00e9quip\u00e9s de cam\u00e9ra et de capteurs afin de d\u00e9tecter les cultures.<\/p><div class=\"1665f18d14f35dd9e7566e1a8ac9a3e9\" data-index=\"2\" style=\"float: none; margin:10px 0 10px 0; text-align:center;\">\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js\"><\/script>\r\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\"\r\n     data-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"fluid\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-2860849627502538\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"3019501113\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script>\n<\/div>\n\n<p>Le transport du pollen sera ainsi optimis\u00e9. Les futurs robots seraient alors capables de v\u00e9rifier si la pollinisation a \u00e9t\u00e9 correctement effectu\u00e9e mais aussi de rep\u00e9rer les diff\u00e9rents parasites pouvant s\u2019attaquer aux cultures.<\/p>\n<p>LES DRONES ABEILLES : UNE R\u00c9VOLUTION ?<br \/>\nSi la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Walmart a fait parler d\u2019elle en ce qui concerne ces drones abeilles, d\u2019autres soci\u00e9t\u00e9s sont d\u00e9j\u00e0 en train de travailler sur des prototypes semblables.<br \/>\nL\u2019universit\u00e9 d\u2019Harvard en collaboration avec l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Boston a mis au point de robots miniaturis\u00e9s il y a plusieurs ann\u00e9es.<\/p>\n<p>Cette prouesse technologique, nomm\u00e9e Robobees, qui a demand\u00e9 la collaboration d\u2019ing\u00e9nieurs et de biologistes a permis de cr\u00e9er des robots miniatures mimant l\u2019organisme des abeilles ; elles sont m\u00eame capables \u00e0 l\u2019heure actuelle de nager sous l\u2019eau ! Si la pr\u00e9cision de cette technologie force le respect, elle n\u2019est pourtant pas du go\u00fbt de certaines organisations comme Greenpeace, qui y voit une trop forte ing\u00e9rence \u00e9cologique de l\u2019Homme.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/93239025\" width=\"640\" height=\"267\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>source : <a href=\"https:\/\/dailygeekshow.com\/drones-abeille-pollinisation-walmart\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/dailygeekshow.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"bawpvc-ajax-counter\" data-id=\"16554\">(1288)<\/p>\n<!--CusAds0-->\n<div style=\"font-size: 0px; height: 0px; line-height: 0px; margin: 0; padding: 0; clear: both;\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Un g\u00e9ant am\u00e9ricain d\u00e9veloppe des abeilles robotis\u00e9es pour polliniser les cultures. L\u2019information a de quoi surprendre ! On se croirait&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16555,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"Un monde qui se transforme en cyborgs  @laterredufutur","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[18,8194],"tags":[1338,1609,2393,909,135,684],"class_list":["post-16554","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-monde-futur","category-technologie","tag-abeille","tag-disparition","tag-drone","tag-robot","tag-technologie","tag-video","wpcat-18-id","wpcat-8194-id"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/robot-abeille.jpg?fit=1100%2C578&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p631RN-4j0","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":6622,"url":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/un-monde-inquietant-ou-les-abeilles-disparaissent\/","url_meta":{"origin":16554,"position":0},"title":"Un monde inqui\u00e9tant o\u00f9 les abeilles disparaissent","author":"Admin","date":"25 mai 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"La tr\u00e8s inqui\u00e9tante reprise de la disparition des abeilles pollinisatrices. Si l'ann\u00e9e pass\u00e9e, on croyait en l'accalmie de la disparition des abeilles, cette ann\u00e9e la tendance actuelle nous prouve, un nouvelle fois, l'inverse. Les abeilles sont bel et bien une esp\u00e8ce en voie de disparition. Leur perte entra\u00eenerait la fin\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans &quot;Monde Futur&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Monde Futur","link":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/sujets\/monde-futur\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/abeilles.jpg?fit=1200%2C970&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/abeilles.jpg?fit=1200%2C970&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/abeilles.jpg?fit=1200%2C970&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/abeilles.jpg?fit=1200%2C970&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/abeilles.jpg?fit=1200%2C970&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4822,"url":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/disparition-des-abeilles-la-fin-dun-mystere\/","url_meta":{"origin":16554,"position":1},"title":"Disparition des abeilles, la fin d\u2019un mystere","author":"Admin","date":"3 avril 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"Depuis une vingtaine d'annees, un mal mysterieux frappe les abeilles. Les pertes se chiffrent en millions. Les consequences en sont desastreuses : faute de pollinisation, les arbres ne produisent plus de fruits et tout l'ecosysteme est menace. Natacha Calestreme mene l'enqu\u00eate afin de demasquer le vrai coupable de cette catastrophe\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans &quot;Pollution&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Pollution","link":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/sujets\/pollution\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/abeille-morte1.jpg?fit=267%2C202&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":19986,"url":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/les-abeilles-ont-ete-officiellement-declarees-comme-les-insectes-les-plus-precieux-de-la-planete\/","url_meta":{"origin":16554,"position":2},"title":"Les abeilles ont \u00e9t\u00e9 officiellement d\u00e9clar\u00e9es comme les insectes les plus pr\u00e9cieux de la plan\u00e8te","author":"Admin","date":"2 d\u00e9cembre 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"En ce qui concerne les insectes, beaucoup d\u2019entre nous ont des craintes en voyant bouger ou voler une abeille autour de notre t\u00eate, et nous sous-estimons probablement leur importance pour la flore. Mais heureusement, nous avons des gens qui consacrent des ann\u00e9es de leur vie \u00e0 \u00e9tudier leur importance et\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans &quot;Divers&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Divers","link":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/sujets\/divers\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/abeille-1.jpg?fit=700%2C467&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/abeille-1.jpg?fit=700%2C467&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/abeille-1.jpg?fit=700%2C467&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/abeille-1.jpg?fit=700%2C467&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1029,"url":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/un-monde-sans-abeille\/","url_meta":{"origin":16554,"position":3},"title":"Un monde sans abeille","author":"Admin","date":"2 septembre 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"Une incroyable \u00e9pid\u00e9mie se propage de ruche en ruche. Les ruches se vident ! Les abeilles disparaissent sans laisser de traces! Elles s'\u00e9teignent par milliards, notamment aux Etats-Unis o\u00f9 se sont volatilis\u00e9es entre 60 et 90 % des butineuses. A ce rythme, bient\u00f4t il n'y aura plus d'abeilles et \u00e7a\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans &quot;Monde Futur&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Monde Futur","link":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/sujets\/monde-futur\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"abeille","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.laterredufutur.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/abeille.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":4124,"url":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/un-monde-sans-abeilles\/","url_meta":{"origin":16554,"position":4},"title":"Un Monde sans abeilles","author":"Admin","date":"12 septembre 2007","format":false,"excerpt":"Einstein disait que sans les abeilles, l'Homme n'aurait plus que 4 ans de survie. La disparition dramatique des abeilles au niveau mondial pose le probl\u00e8me de la polanisation des fleurs, des fruits et des l\u00e9gumes. L'immense majorit\u00e9 de la flore serait touch\u00e9e et la polanisation ne se faisant plus, l'Homme\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans &quot;Monde Futur&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Monde Futur","link":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/sujets\/monde-futur\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/abeille-morte.jpg?fit=352%2C288&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":18527,"url":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/les-abeilles-sont-en-pleine-forme-a-cuba\/","url_meta":{"origin":16554,"position":5},"title":"Les abeilles sont en pleine forme \u00e0 Cuba !","author":"Admin","date":"28 avril 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Menac\u00e9es \u00e0 peu pr\u00e8s partout dans le monde par des pesticides ravageurs, les abeilles ont peut-\u00eatre trouv\u00e9 leur petit coin de paradis : Cuba. Pourquoi Cuba ? Parce que ce pays a pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment abandonn\u00e9 les pesticides dans les ann\u00e9es 1990 ! Sachant que tout notre \u00e9cosyst\u00e8me repose en grande partie\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans &quot;Ecologie&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Ecologie","link":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/sujets\/ecologie\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16554","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16554"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16554\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16559,"href":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16554\/revisions\/16559"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16554"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16554"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laterredufutur.com\/accueil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16554"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}